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2 results for “Plant extracts”

Open AccessArticleJune 30, 2023

SDS-Page Analysis Of Cysticercus tenuicollis In Vitro And In Vivo In Basrah Province/ Southern Iraq

Huda Shakir Farhan, Suzan A. AL-Azizz, Shaker A.N. AL-jadaan

The larval stage Cysticercus tenuicollis was isolated from slaughtered sheep and goats at the Basrah slaughterhouse with 30 samples. In vitro 16 samples, 2 control, and 14 were treated with plant extracts and novel chemical compounds.   In vivo 14 sample,1 control and 13 treated with plant extracts and novel chemical compounds.. SDS- page electrophoresis using the gel as separation gel of larval stage Cysticercus tenuicollis. Lanes (C) control, (A) Syzygium aromaticum, (B) Capparis spinosa, novel acylselenourea, i.e., 4-Nitro-N-((4-(N-(pyrimidin-2-yl) sulfamoyl) phenyl) carbamoselenoyl) Benz amide (1), 4-Methyl-N-((4-(N-(pyrimidin-2-yl) sulfamoyl) phenyl) carbamoselenoyl) Benz amide (2), 4-Nitro-N-((4-nitrophenyl) carbamo selenoyl) Benz amide (4), N-(2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-1-carbonoselenoyl)-4-nitrobenzamide (5) and novel acylthiourea 4-Methyl-N-((4-(N-(pyrimidin-2-yl) sulfamoyl phenyl) carbamothioyl) Benz amide (3).  The rats were administered plant extracts and synthesis compounds orally via mouth for 15 days, Then the rats were dissected, the cysts were isolated, and their SDS page was measured.The results found in in vitro, all plant extracts, and synthesized compounds bands ranged from 67 to 17KD. In contrast, the protein bands of cysts varied from 67 to 17KD in vivo whereas Capparis spinosa and the synthetic chemical (5) showed no bands.  This study recorded a clear effect on protein cotenants of C. tenuicollis which was treated with two plant extracts C. spinosa and S. aromaticum, and five novel chemical synthesized compounds in vitro and in vivo by SDS- PAGE as compared with untreated.

pp. 36-45doi:10.59480/phahs.v1i2.26Read article →
Open AccessArticleDecember 30, 2022

Anatomical Study and Antimicrobial Activities of Ammimajus

Chnar N. Fathulla, Fouad Hussein Kamel, Shaho I. Rahman et al.

Ammimajus is a plant species in the family Apiaceae, The purpose of this study was to assess anatomical and antibacterial and antifungal activities of Ammimajus, which taken from collage of Sciences/Salaheddin University/Erbil. Anatomical studies by the using paraffin method, have shown that the outline of stems, petiole lamina, and margin, they contain secretary canals with presence unicellular glandular and unicellular non glandular trichomes. The antimicrobial activity prepared by extract using ethanol (95%) method from stem, leaf and flower, then provide the different concentration of extract, which shown the exhibit antibacterial effects on some microorganisms as Staphylococcus aureus,Acinetobacterbaumannii, Pseudomonasaeruginosa and Candida albicans.

pp. 22-26doi:10.59480/phahs.v1i2.12Read article →